What is forensic linguistics?

Forensic linguistics focuses on the study of language in the context of legal issues. It examines how language is used in various legal settings, including the interpretation of statutes, contractual agreements, and the language presented in courtroom proceedings. This field can encompass the analysis of written documents, such as confessions or witness statements, and the linguistic features that may indicate intent, authorship, or deceit. By applying linguistic techniques to these contexts, forensic linguists can provide insights that aid in legal decision-making and understanding.

The other options focus on unrelated areas. The study of criminal behavior falls under criminology, while handwriting analysis pertains to graphology or forensic handwriting examination. Assessing legal documents, while related to law, does not encompass the broader scope of language usage and interpretation that defines forensic linguistics. Therefore, the correct choice accurately represents the interdisciplinary nature of linguistics within a legal framework.