What is the definition of arson?

Arson is defined as the criminal offense of setting fire to property. This definition encompasses not only the act of igniting a fire but also includes the intent to cause damage to property intentionally. The act of arson can lead to severe legal consequences, as it poses significant risks to life and safety, particularly if the fire spreads or endangers individuals or structures nearby. Understanding arson in this way highlights its specific focus on fire-related offenses, distinguishing it clearly from other criminal activities such as theft, murder, or assault, which involve different elements of intent and harm. The emphasis on intent to damage property is a key factor in accurately defining arson within the criminal justice system.