What role does colorimetry play in forensic science?

Colorimetry plays a significant role in forensic science because it involves identifying and quantifying substances based on the color changes they exhibit in response to specific chemical reactions. This technique can be particularly useful in forensic investigations when determining the presence of certain chemicals, drugs, or biological fluids. By observing color changes, forensic scientists can make informed decisions about evidence analysis, leading to the identification of unknown substances that may be critical in a criminal case.

For instance, chemical tests that result in distinctive color changes upon reacting with particular substances can help confirm or rule out the presence of drugs or toxins. This identification capability is essential in developing a case and can provide compelling evidence in court.