What type of evidence would a forensic scientist typically examine?

Forensic scientists primarily focus on physical evidence from a crime scene because this type of evidence is crucial for reconstructing events, establishing timelines, and linking suspects to crimes. Physical evidence includes items such as fingerprints, hair, fibers, blood, weapons, and any other tangible materials that can be collected from a crime scene.

The analysis of physical evidence is grounded in scientific principles and can provide objective facts that are key to solving crimes. This evidence can be subjected to various forensic tests, such as DNA analysis, ballistics, toxicology, and trace evidence examination, which can support or refute claims made during investigations.

In contrast, the other types of evidence listed do not typically fall under the purview of forensic science in the same way. Literary evidence generally pertains to written materials or documents, audio recordings involve sound, and cinematic evidence relates to film or video, none of which rely primarily on the methodologies and technologies specific to forensic science that are used to examine physical materials from crime scenes.