Which of the following is considered trace evidence?

Trace evidence refers to small, often microscopic materials that can be transferred from one location or object to another during the commission of a crime. This type of evidence can be critical in linking a suspect to a victim or crime scene, as it often provides pivotal connections that may not be readily apparent through other forms of evidence.

Hair and fibers are typical examples of trace evidence because they can easily be left behind or exchanged between individuals or objects during various interactions. For instance, if a person brushes against a fabric while walking by, fibers from that fabric may adhere to their clothing or skin. Similarly, hair can fall or be pulled away during a struggle or movement, thus linking the individuals involved to a specific location or event.

This characteristic of trace evidence is what distinguishes it from the other options. Firearms, for example, are classified as physical evidence rather than trace evidence because they are larger items that are usually found intact at a crime scene and do not typically transfer or disperse in small quantities. Documents related to a crime are also considered physical evidence, as they provide information about the crime itself rather than linking people or events through tiny traces. Witness accounts fall under testimonial evidence, which involves verbal statements given by individuals regarding what they observed, rather than physical items that