Which term refers to one of the two main arteries located in the neck?

The term that refers to one of the two main arteries located in the neck is "carotid." The carotid arteries are crucial as they supply blood to the brain, neck, and face. There are two primary carotid arteries— the left and the right—each branching into the internal and external carotid arteries, serving different regions.

In contrast, the jugular refers to the veins in the neck that drain blood from the brain and face, rather than arteries that supply blood. The coronary arteries are involved with supplying blood to the heart itself. The brachial artery is found in the arm and plays a role in supplying blood to the muscles of the upper limb. Thus, "carotid" is the correct term that specifically identifies the major arteries in the neck region.